Burning Scalp Syndrome (Trichodynia) is a hair scalp disease that results in the itchy and painful scalp. It causes tingling and burning sensation of the scalp. It seems to affect women more often than men because women have long hair. There are two hypotheses put forward for underlying disease cause. The principal hypothesis states, when there are no hair follicles, nerves associating follicles send false signals to the brain, causing itchiness or pain, it is like phantom limb pain. 

Another hypothesis illustrates that the scalp of these diseased individuals experiencing has sensitive nerves causing pain. Tying hair tightly for a long time can also increase sensitivity. Besides, when hair follicles and scalp can’t inhale, tying up hair for a long time can result in ‘Pigtail Syndrome’. According to some researchers, burning scalp disorder (trichodynia) has an immediate link with rapid hair loss and baldness. Currently, no exact reason is available for this disease. The recent research unveiled that 34% of women complain of the burning scalp with increased hair loss.  

Symptoms of Burning Scalp Syndrome:

Individuals experiencing burning scalp disorder (trichodynia) feel itching or pricking by needles in their scalp. This is the primary side effect of this disease. In a later period, redness, wounds, and baldness or rapid hair loss occur. The reason for the burning scalp needs immediate attention.

Treatment of Burning Scalp Syndrome:

Following are some precautions to take to help minimize or diminish this disease:

• Proper diet is very important, e.g. essential protein and nutrient intake that includes, eggs, fish, meat and milk that can help make your hair stronger.
• Strict diet routine is a must.
• Stress can cause burning scalp disorder (trichodynia) adding up to this disease. It is important for individuals suffering from this disease to mitigate or remove stress from their lives. Along these lines, individuals experiencing this malady ought to take out worry from their lives. A few antidepressants under specialist recommendation can lessen the effect on the scalp.
• Hormonal issues influence scalp wellbeing. Hormonal unsteadiness needs proper treatment by specialists.
• Organic products that can react with the scalp follicles and nerve ending causing pain. Other hair products, such hair gel and oils should not be used in such conditions. Leave your hair natural for longer time periods.
• Use moisturizing shampoos that prevent dryness.  
• Warm water is perfect for scalp. Avoid too hot or too cool showers.
• Dry your hair with towels, and afterwards with a hairdryer.
• Do not go out just after the shower waits at least for 2-3 hours. Particularly when it is cold outside, avoid going out with wet hair and cover your neck and shoulder properly.  
• Do not brush your hair too often and avoid touching your scalp harshly.
• Avoid hairstyles that itchy scalp and do not tie hair so firmly.
• It is helpful to give a back rub on the scalp gently at specific periods.

Note: If you experience the ill effects of Burning Scalp Syndrome, it would be ideal if you counsel your primary care physician so to familiarize yourself with treatment options.